If someone succeeds in provoking you,
realize that your mind is complicit in the provocation. — Epictetus, Greek Philosopher.
Photograph of a fake highway sign by Michigan Technological University students in 1984. Also applies to Houghton, NY (copyright John Marchesi).
Houghton College
is in the middle of nowhere, and you have to bring your own nowhere.
When I attended
Houghton College in the 1980s, the small, isolated Conservative Evangelical
college community in Alleghany County had an insular provincialism that
provided a sort of safe haven from the world for religiously indoctrinated
youth experiencing their first real freedoms as adults, myself included. There
were few computers, poor radio reception, poor TV reception, and no cable TV. Students
were required to sign “the Pledge,” a contractual agreement that said the
student would not dance, drink, do drugs, have sex (at least get caught), go to
chapel, etc. Going to the movies on Sunday was also verboten, but things really
loosened up in 1983 when they began letting students use playing cards.
Suddenly, Perkins
We told him about how our land was stolen and
our people were dying. . . . He shook our hands and said “Endeavor to
persevere.” We thought about it for a long time, “Endeavor to persevere.” And
when we had thought about it long enough, we declared war on the Union. — Lone
Watie, The Outlaw Josey Wales.
Professor Rich Perkins,
a sociology professor, was bothered by a recent op-ed I wrote in my weekly column,
“Pandora’s Box,” in the Oct. 9, 1987, issue of The Houghton Star titled “War and Peace” which addressed the
question of whether Christians should serve in the military. A hypothetical
situation regarding an invasion of the United States by the Soviet Union was
proposed in an exercise in values clarification. I asked, what should be the
Christian’s response?
“Would
I kill to liberate? . . . No, I would not. Christ, if you recall, was born in
an occupied land. . . . Christ did nothing to further the zealots’ cause.”
I identified as
a pacifist and stated that I thought, based on the New Testament, Christians
should not serve in the military. My opinion was that unlike personal
self-defense, joining the military is proactively seeking out the opportunity
either to kill or to support the killing machine. While it may be true that
there are no atheists in foxholes, there is no God either. War is an act
entirely of our own creation. We own war — not God nor the devil. So, military
service, even under an occupation, seemed to me to be incongruent with the
teachings and life experience of Jesus.
Professor
Perkins, who served in the army during the Vietnam War (I believe as a lieutenant),
and being a man of faith, took umbrage at my assertions. As a draft-era
veteran, he didn’t have much of a choice except get an academic or medical deferment,
dodge it, or serve. In response, rather than writing a letter to the college
newspaper to bitch about me, as dozens did that year, Perkins instead choose to
approach me in line at Big Al’s while I was waiting on an order of wings.
I knew of
Perkins, everyone did. He was one of the most well-liked professors on campus,
but I don’t recall ever having spoken to him before, let alone taken a class. So,
I wasn’t a student of his, I didn’t live in the commune (more on that later),
and I didn’t mention him in my column, so I wasn’t sure why he felt he needed
to approach me.
He seemed a bit hesitant.
I could tell this was a sensitive issue for him. Perkins must have seen his
share of combat in the war, maybe lost some comrades, and my column probably
kicked up some old dust. He briefly explained the moral quandary of his
generation and ended with a plaintive, “Well, that’s all I wanted to say.”
I was a little
confused. I did not mention Vietnam. I proposed a hypothetical regarding a Red Dawn-type scenario where we get
invaded, not where we do the invading (as in Vietnam), but apparently the
discussion of the morality of the faithful participating in the war machine
struck a nerve. I muttered, “Um . . . OK. Whatever,” and took my order and
left. I had a couple other words in mind, but I felt it better to err on the
side of respect.
It was a rare
moment of restraint for my younger self.
It probably
struck Perkins as though I was being arrogant and didn’t give a damn, which
actually was sort of true. Nevertheless, it was obviously a sensitive issue for
him. Typically, impromptu public debates accomplish little more than just
exercise egos. Besides, I wasn’t interested in debating, proselytizing, or
changing anyone’s mind. I just wanted to have my say, I had my say, and if that
bugs you, that’s on you. Let me eat my wings.
The
Communards
If any man despises me, that’s his problem. My
only concern is not doing or saying anything deserving of contempt. — Marcus
Aurelius, Roman Emperor.
Perkins was in
charge of one of two “communal” off-campus houses, one for women and one for
men. I use “communal” in quotes because it wasn’t really a commune; it was more
of a cooperative living experiment — which, actually, I guess is sort of the
definition for a commune, but I digress. The residents were generally all
like-minded liberal Evangelical Christians, though a few conservatives may have
been included to balance things out. Nevertheless, it was largely liberal in
orientation. Though to be clear, a liberal Evangelical Christian in the 1980s
would probably be considered a moderate conservative today.
The emphasis of
the community, if I recall correctly, was on building consensus among the
residents with house activities, group meetings, group hugs, and fundraising
for the Saul Alinsky Scholarship Fund.
I’m only joking
about one of those, of course.
Unlike other on-
and off-campus housing, where you got a place if there was a vacancy,
admittance at the commune was selective, like a fraternity or sorority.
Students had to apply for admittance and were voted on by the other residents.
I believe this required either a majority or unanimous vote, but either way
this struck many as not quite as egalitarian as the commune’s values laid claim
to.
Due to the
collective nature and liberal politics, the residents were sometimes referred
to as “communards,” more so after the eponymous 1980s’ band than the members of
the 1871 Paris Commune, though it kind of worked both ways. Despite my liberal
beliefs, I was more of a “Christo-Anarchist,” which actually is a word. I did
not invent it. I only discovered it years later, though I admit it probably is
a good thing I did not find my “label” back then. Christo—Anarchism is a
rejection of hierarchical authoritarian structures, both state and religious,
with an emphasis on the Sermon on the Mount for its core principals. At the
time, that pretty much defined my worldview. Like a malignant mutation, we
spring up spontaneously at random, produced by the very system we criticize.
Interestingly,
my biggest conflicts on campus were not with the conservative Christians, who,
apart from some passive-aggressive behavior and letters to The Houghton Star, generally ignored me, viewing me with little
more regard than they would a feces-throwing monkey at a circus sideshow.
Rather, my conflicts were often with the liberal Christians who thought my
antics were counterproductive, unChrist-like, and downright rude, which
actually was the point, if I had one at all. Anyone looking for a method to my
madness, I quote Minimalist composer John Cage, “I have nothing to say and I am
saying it.”
Despite my
disagreement with certain philosophical elements of the commune, I remain
friends with several former residents, who I regard as some of the better
representatives of the faith.
In some ways,
the campus conservatives and the communards were two sides of the same coin,
both embracing hierarchical authoritarian structures with value systems they
thought were inherently superior to each other’s. My belief was simply, “A pox
on both your houses.” Consequently, despite sharing liberal beliefs, my
anarchism often found me ideologically at odds not only with the campus
conservatives, but also sometimes with the communards, and occasionally with
Prof. Perkins himself.
Anarchy
in the Alleghenies
Your boos mean nothing. I’ve seen what makes
you cheer.
— Rick Sanchez, Rick and Morty.
I previously
have discussed my antics as I blew through my college career in “A Liberal in the Land of Canaan,” “Blond Jesus: The Holy Hitchhiker,” “Jesus Drives Stick,” “Integrity is a Four-Letter Word,” and “Year of the Dog.” Such modest efforts included grabbing
the mike after a couple sets with the campus cover band “The Pledge” in the
chapel for an impromptu protest against the Selective Service, or sitting down
during the National Anthem during a basketball game, or testing a rich,
new-found convert’s claim he no longer cared about material goods by taking his
Mazda RX-7 for a transmission-grinding joyride.
I ended up with
my previously mentioned column, “Pandora’s Box” through a bit of subterfuge.
The editor of The Houghton Star was elected
through a popular vote. After the winner for my senior year had been announced,
some supporters told me they stuffed the ballot boxes in his favor. Actually,
they told me about it while we were smoking weed in the laundromat in town.
Their candidate, a communard, never worked for the paper, while the “loser” had
worked tirelessly the past three years. Usually, I wouldn’t have cared, but it
rankled my sense of fair play.
Also, all they had was dirt weed.
I “casually”
informed a friend on the student senate about my encounter. To his credit, he
kept the pot-smoking part out of it when he told the dean. However, before that
happened, I extracted a promise from the loser that if I could get a new
election, and she won, she would have to give me my own column. She thought I
was nuts, but shook on it and kept her promise when she won the reelection.
This probably didn’t endear me much to Perkins or the commune, but right is
right, though I did obviously use it to my advantage. The title of my first
column was “God is Dead.”
Along with a
couple other classmates, we started a band called "China Blue," for which
we would write and play all our own pretentious music. We liked the name
because it had an artsy-fartsy ring to it that would appeal to the avant-garde
on campus, but primarily because it was the name of a prostitute played by
Kathleen Turner in the film Crimes of
Passion (1984) and we got some kind of vicarious pleasure seeing the name
publicized in various forms on campus.
Performing in the campus center in all my New Wave glory (1986).
I helped set up
the first chapter of Amnesty International on campus, and served as
co-president, though all credit goes to my friend Mark for proposing it,
getting it going, and doing the heavy lifting. Among the news we’d get from
Amnesty International were reports of weapon sales and transfers, like
landmines. In addition to solidifying my pacifism, this sparked an interest in
the arms industry which eventually led me to a 25-plus year career as a
freelance defense consultant specializing in tracking weapon development,
deployments, and sales.
In 1985, Ron
Sider, founder of Evangelicals for Social Action, and the author of the
influential book, Rich Christians in an
Age of Hunger: Moving from Affluence to Generosity (1979), appeared on the Buffalo
Suburban Campus of the college with a panel of Buffalo-area pastors for a
lecture about the new challenges for the church in the 1980s. Sider’s book was
must-reading and given his reputation on the cutting edge of social issues as a
Christian, I thought it curious that he did not mention HIV/AIDS or
homosexuality at all in his lecture. It was 1985 and it was the hot topic of
the day, but not a word on it from Sider. So, during the Q&A I asked them,
and Sider specifically, what the church was doing to reach out and minister to
this group of people. It was a cheap trick because I knew the church wasn’t
doing squat, but I was curious to see how he would answer it.
The audience
groaned and mumbled while the girl next to me covered her face and shrank down
in her seat trying to hide from view. I wasn’t gay, but I knew a few of my
classmates were, and I knew someone who died of AIDS. I listened carefully to
what Sider said, and what he didn’t say. He fumbled about for a minute, but
couldn’t come up with anything except that he
heard a church in Philadelphia was “doing something.” Thanks Ron. I can see
you were way ahead of the curve on this. It was clear this just wasn’t on the
liberal Christian guru’s radar at the time. This was probably the point when my
liberalism began to give way to anarchism.
It was a loaded
question of sorts because I knew one of the pastors on the panel excommunicated
a man in his church over homosexuality. By the way, I am not dredging up an old
grievance I never spoke about publicly at the time. I actually wrote about the
incident in my column for The Houghton
Star in 1987 (see image at left).
In 1987, along
with another couple like-minded classmates, we campaigned for, and won, the
leadership positions of the campus chapter of Evangelicals for Social Action
(ESA), a nationwide organization founded by Sider and the usual stomping
grounds for the communards. We had never worked with ESA before, but thought
the group could widen its appeal, and apparently so did enough of the members.
Afterwards, there was a bit of an exodus as some who supported the previous
leadership left the group rather than work with us, but it clarified who was
serious about ESA.
The ESA picture in the 1988 Houghton College yearbook. I insisted that it be taken in front of the urinals in the campus center men’s room as a symbolic gesture.
Once, local
Congressional Rep. Amo Houghton (related to the college’s founding family) invited
a Contra to the college to speak in hopes of getting support of funding for his
organization, then involved in a war against the Communist Nicaraguan
government with CIA assistance. The student senate president, and a resident of
the commune, asked me to join him in aggressively questioning the Contra about
his group and the Iran-Contra affair.
We attended both
of the two Q&A sessions, sitting together in the packed rooms asking
complex, multipart questions which challenged the Contra’s weak English
language skills. It was a cheap trick to put the Contra at a disadvantage, but
after trying an end-run around the Congress to fund a revolution the first
time, they should have brought their A-game for the second attempt. The Secret
Service eyed us suspiciously in the first session (the fact that the Black
student senate president was a British citizen with an accent to match probably
caught their attention). During the second session, the SS had enough and cut
the hour-long meeting thirty minutes short. Amo Houghton later withdrew his
support for funding the Contras.
Somehow, I
managed to land a job working night security on campus. Frankly, I was as
surprised as anyone else when they hired me. My job was to check that doors
were locked, walk around campus looking for trouble, and let students into
their dorms after curfew. This was great as I got to know every girl who stayed
out late and also got to raid the leftovers in the cafeteria. After that, I
would swing by the new guys’ dorm at about 1 am and roust a couple freshmen I
knew to borrow their comic books and argue campus politics with them.
A cartoon from The Houghton Star about my nighttime exploits (1988, Dave Huth).
During my
security guard shifts, I began leaving snarky, wiseass, anonymous comments on
the bulletin board outside the campus center post office criticizing various
religious beliefs. Those who disagreed began leaving responses and it was soon
dubbed, “The Wittenberg Board.” After a couple months, the whole thing started
to get out of control with decidedly unChrist-like anger in the responses
growing in number each day. Satisfied I had accomplished my goal, I stopped,
but the chaos continued without me.
I also ran afoul
with some of the locals who understandably had nothing else better to do in a
one-horse town where you had to bring your own horse and your own town. One
night, a pick-up with a trio of townies saw me and began harassing me. This
actually wasn’t my first encounter with Jughead, Gomer, and Goober, as I called
them. Typically, they only had the courage for a passing insult, but tonight
they seemed ready for something more.
After listening
to their shit for a couple seconds, I did what any Sicilian would do knowing he
was alone, outnumbered, and on foot — I gave them the finger and a defiant
“FUCK YOU!” Notably, this was in front of the only church in town. Gunning the
engine, they came after me, making a U-turn, crossing the medium, and driving
over the sidewalk in pursuit. I took off down the street and managed to lose
them in the trailer park, which, I have to admit, I was amazed when that
actually worked. I banged on the nearby door of a bodybuilder friend for help who
came out saying he always knew they’d come after me some day. He had a “talk”
with the townies and I didn’t see them for the rest of the semester. This
incident, and others like it, was reported in the college newspaper April 22,
1988 (see image at right).
I could go on
with other examples of my misspent youth, but something about the statute of
limitations comes to mind.
Good times . . .
Good times.
Professor Perkins’ Pernicious
Pupil
Whatever happened to the American Dream?
You’re looking at it. It came true. — Edward (The Comedian) Blake, The Watchmen
(my senior yearbook quote).
The Spring of
1988 found me needing just one course to graduate, Intermediate Spanish II. Two
years of a foreign language were required and as I had failed one semester and
barely passed another, what should have taken me two years instead took three. It
was one of those archaic liberal arts requirements and had absolutely nothing
to do with my major, Broadcast Communications, or my minor, Literature. I did
nothing with it. I cannot speak a word of it today. It was a complete and total
waste of time and money that would have been better spent training me for my
career.
But hey, can’t
hold a grudge, right?
After the events
recounted in “Integrity is a Four-Letter Word,” instead of
transferring to a college back home to take the course, I decided to stay and
finish out Spanish with the instructor I knew and completely forget. Better the
devil you know then the devil you don’t I figured.
For the other
course, I decided to finally give Prof. Perkins a shot and take Social
Stratification, a critical look at the interrelated dynamics of aspirations, class,
and the economy. The standard class size
was about twenty-four students, and the class was full. Only some were
Sociology majors. Others came from Business, Communications, Education, etc.
Perkins had a rep on campus for being one of those professors you just “had” to
take a course with, if just for the experience.
Both my classes
were between 1 pm and 4 pm Monday through Friday. Since I can be a bit
obsessive-compulsive in a slacker sort-of way, I spent every morning listening
to the rock operas Tommy or Quadrophonia by The Who, and smoking a
joint, often with another student hanging out between classes. As I lived in
Jack House (named after a former coach, not me), an off-campus house whose
houseparent was a single guy who worked in admissions and was away traveling
most of the time. Consequently, with little supervision, it became pretty permissive
regarding smoking pot and having girls over.
When out and
about, I had my ever-present Walkman and usually one of the Violent Femmes’ tapes
popped in and ready to go. The folk punk band’s anger and angst-ridden
critiques of society always set me in the mood for discussions in class.
Label inside books in the college library. A passive-aggressive way of saying, “Maybe you’ll go to hell for reading this book, maybe you won’t, but you decide what’s best.”
The
Game of Class — Everyone Plays It, so Few Have It.
Let me tell you about the rich. They are
different than you and me. — F. Scott Fitzgerald (1926)
Yes, they have more money. — Ernest
Hemingway (1936) (Gilbert & Kahl, The American Class
Structure, p. 84.)
For one of our
final papers in Perkin’s class that semester, we were to write an analysis of
our participation in a game in that mimics the dynamics of moving between
economic classes. I forget what the name of it was, so let’s just call it The Game of Class. Perkins reserved
space in the smaller auditorium where communications classes or the theater
group met. Three large tables were set up. Perkins, standing behind the podium,
explained the rules of the game. I may be foggy on some of the details, but the
general thrust of the game is as follows.
Each of the
three main economic classes would be represented by wooden blocks in the shape
of a yellow triangle for the upper class, a green square for the middle class,
and a red circle for the lower class. The goal of the game is to move through
the classes, from lower to upper. Each class required a certain number of blocks
to get in. I forget the cost, but let’s say it was one red circle to get into
the lower class, two green squares for the middle class, and three yellow
triangles for the upper class.
To start, as I
recall, everyone was given the same number of blocks, but a random selection.
So, some might be “born” in the upper class without having really done anything
to get there. Staying there, however, was another matter, but we’ll get to that
in a moment.
There were two
sessions of play, the negotiation session and the committee session. The first
was the negotiation session during which one could barter and trade to get more
blocks. Someone might trade you three red circles for one yellow triangle, but
the exchange rate wasn’t fixed. It differed from person to person and changed
as the number of members in each class rose and fell. Sometimes, the availability
of blocks to trade diminished as players held on to them for their own
advancement, or to stop others from advancing. One could barter anything, not
just blocks, such as promises of voting support during the committee sessions
and conspiring to get someone kicked out of a leadership position in the group.
Anything and everything were on the table. This might go on for five minutes.
After the
negotiation session there was the committee session. In committee, the members
of each class could make rules voted on in proper democratic parliamentary procedure.
A president and other officers could be voted on. A constitution of sorts for
each group was made up and voted on as well. This would go on for about another five minutes or so.
After a couple
rounds, it was apparent that the cycle of negotiation and barter and committee
meetings soon became not just the focus, but the whole point of the game — to
create a self-sustaining perpetual motion machine of pointlessness. That actually
probably was the point, but I also observed that there was a lot of
backstabbing and lying and hurt feelings taking place.
It reminded me
about having been required to play the game Diplomacy
in Dean Massey’s Western Civilization class as a freshman. Diplomacy is a bit like the game Risk, but set in Europe during World War I. To move, players have
to write orders and get the support of allies, so influence, not luck, is how
the game is played. One nation is not strong enough to win on its own, but only
one nation can win the game. As with Prof. Perkins’ Game of Class, there is a negotiation session during which allied
players coordinate their moves to defeat other players; however, it is just a
matter of time before someone backstabs you. I remember how all the games
dissolved into arguments, hurt feelings, and occasionally tears.
As it turned
out, Dean Massey had never played the game. Considering all the melodrama, I
wonder how he would have done. Likewise, I wondered how Perkins might do if he
had to play his own game. Well, even feces-throwing monkeys at the circus get
tired of being objects of other people’s entertainment and I just about had
enough of being a lab rat, so I sat down.
I picked a spot
in the middle of the room strategically located between the three tables and
sat on the floor. Everyone would have to walk around me or over me, acknowledge
me or ignore me, but they would have to deal with me. I thought about putting
on my headphones and listening to the Violent Femmes, but concluded that would
be more disrespectful than just sitting down in the middle of everyone’s way. I
didn’t have to go full asshole. Half asshole would do just fine.
An anonymous ad in the college newspaper.
Prof. Perkins
gave me a look from his perch behind the podium. It was the “Oh God, what is he
going to do now?” look I had become acquainted with. I did a sit-down protest
at a basketball game when I sat down during the National Anthem (see “A Liberal in the Land of Canaan”), so I was
pulling out an old trick. As I learned, when used at the right time, passive,
non-violent, non-action can be very, very provocative.
The other
students tried to ignore me at first. Some had a few terse comments about me
messing things up. Some asked me why I was doing it. I simply answered, “I
don’t wanna.” Expecting some extended anarchist diatribe from me, this
frustrated them even further.
I sat there
alone for a session or two until a couple students joined me. Then, after
another session, a few more joined us. At this point, I probably did shout some
Marxist slogans, primarily Groucho (“I refuse to join any club that would have
me for a member”) and tossed in a “Viva la Revolution!” with my fist in the air
just for good measure. That was probably the only phrase in Spanish after three
years I could remember, though I probably picked it up from a Speedy Gonzalez
cartoon.
A snapshot of my personality and politics not long after graduation on WQBK-1300 AM. I may have mellowed out a bit since then.
Towards the end,
about half the class joined me. The students who continued to play were spread
across the now-sparsely occupied tables. With fewer participants, the last couple
rounds were essentially lame duck sessions and the game slowly ground to a halt.
Then, the bell rang and class was over.
As everyone
meandered their way out the door, I got up off the floor, grabbed my books, and
snapped on my headphones. Prof. Perkins leaned his long, lanky arms over the
lectern and gave me a look that was both exasperated and amused, but mostly
exasperated.
“This won’t
affect my participation grade will it?” I asked rhetorically as I walked by and
turned on the Violent Femmes without waiting for an answer.
In
Passing
“The only way to win is not to play.” War
Games (1983)
In my paper,
regarding my analysis of the game and the social class structure, I concluded
by quoting from the film War Games
(1983), “The only way to win is not to play.” This has continued to embody my
attitude towards class and social stratification, though I’m not quite sure
that was the lesson intended by the game.
I still have my
textbooks from the class, The American
Class Structure, by Dennis Gilbert and Joseph A. Kahl, and Ain’t No Making It, by Jay MacLeod. I
have read them periodically over the past 34 years. Admittedly, I was not much
of a student, and my face lost among the thousands Perkins taught in his
lifetime, but I doubt many of them kept the books or reread them.
My textbooks for Social Stratification, Spring 1988.
Looking at our
past is often through rose-colored glasses. As is the case with trips down
memory lane, I am recalling events through my own singular perspective, which
may be different than some of my old classmates’ recollections. I have
certainly mellowed over the years and am no longer the thin, scruffy,
long-haired neo-hippie I was so many years ago, though largely my opinions
haven’t changed.
I know it sounds
like I have been critical of Prof. Perkins, but he gave me space in class to be
me and explore my ideas. An old classmate recently reminded me how my debates with
Perkins would take up most of the class. It made me remember how patient he must
have been.
Every once in a while, I get a student all fired up who wants to
spend the entire class debating their idea du jour, much like I used to do. I always
remember Prof. Perkins, take a breath, let them have their say, and then explain
why I’m right.
Maybe I didn’t
change all that much after all, but I like to think that would have pleased
him.
Richard B. Perkins,
1943-2022.
●●●
Note: Since the original publication of this story, Houghton College has since been renamed Houghton University.
In the summer of 1969, at the end
of the school year, and just before I was to have started kindergarten that
fall, I sat on my parents’ bed playing with a small blue Volkswagen Beetle. Herbie, The Love Bug had just been
released, but not having a toy version of my own to play with, I settled for
pretending the blue one I already had was Herbie. My parents’ blanket was
ribbed with raised lines that made for a perfect track.
My dad came in and placed a
couple items on his dresser, a clay ashtray and a small brightly colored painted stone,
gifts made in school by my brother and sister, Joe and Annmarie, respectively.
I became immediately jealous. I wanted to make something in school to give my
dad, but I didn’t want to wait. So, I picked up what was my most prized
possession at the time, my little blue Volkswagen Beetle (see image above), and presented it to my father
with the pride of a martyr being led to their fate. OK, perhaps it was because I just happened to have it in my hand at the time, but I really liked that toy car. I soon regretted my
decision and entertained the thought of asking for it back, but I quickly
forgot about it. I had lots of toy cars.
In any event, my parents
divorced. As happens with divorce, families often scramble for a place to land.
I moved between five addresses in the five years after the marriage broke up,
bouncing between parents like a ping pong ball. As it happens
with frequent moves, much gets lost or left behind. I have absolutely nothing
left from my youth except for some old photos, an old beach blanket from the summer of 1973 when
we went to Miami, and just one other item. Like a boomerang, an old treasure cast away as a child came back decades later.
My father died on June 15, 2002, the
day before Father’s Day, and some thirty-three years after I gave him that
small blue toy Volkswagen Beetle, so this day always seems a little extra empty
to me. His death took six months and was agonizing to witness. It was like watching
him slowly fall off a cliff and not having the strength to pull him back.
After the funeral and all the dust
had settled, I found in the top drawer of his dresser my toy blue Volkswagen (see image above). It
felt like being reunited with a long-lost friend. I didn’t know he kept it all
these years.
Another item of my dad’s found just a few years ago is an old Father’s Day gift from 1972. My
folks separated briefly in 1971, so the following year my siblings and I got
him a small statue of a father and son together with the words, “It's Great To Have A Dad Like You,” as a gift for Father’s Day — fifty
years ago today (see image left). Perhaps as a bit of emotional blackmail to keep the folks together, but, alas, it did not work.
There is a bit of sadness
whenever I look at these relics of my shared past with my father. Not just because
it is a reminder of my childhood and my father’s love, but also for the family that was split up, for the home that was lost, for the years I
cannot get back, and for the memories that claw at me as though they only happened yesterday.
The Old Man and I, August 1978, in Lake George,
NY. Joseph A. Urso Jr. 1934-2002.
At Houghton College, the Evangelical Christian college I attended in the 1980s, there was a small white house that sat at the entrance. At the time I was a student there, it housed a large family of Cambodian refugees. Houghton College is a fairly remote, rural town in Western New York. How a family of Cambodian refugees ended up here, I’m not certain, but in a typical American display of “We mean well, but we don’t know what we’re doing,” whoever sponsored the family relocated them from a war-torn tropical nation to the Middle of Nowhere, NY, where snow falls in feet and can remain on the ground, and I kid you not, until early May.
In my last year of college, as part of my work with Evangelicals for Social Action (ESA), I worked with an organization called Allegheny County Outreach in a Big Brother/Big Sister-type outreach program.Anke, with whom I was the co-director of homecoming that year, was tasked as the Big Sister for the four younger Cambodian kids, who ranged in age from about six to twelve-years-old. Overwhelmed, particularly with the silent, surly twelve-year-old boy, she asked me if I would be Big Brother to her Big Sister and help out.
In addition to homecoming, ESA, playing bass in two bands, working part-time, disc jockeying on the college radio station, and writing a weekly column in the college newspaper, I wasn’t studying, so why not help out.
Most Saturdays, Anke and I would do some kind of activity with the kids, such as taking them to a movie on campus or to the cafeteria for dinner and desert. There was a cultural gap that was difficult to manage at times. The youngest ones were usually just happy to be somewhere with “the big kids,” but the twelve-year-old was moody and surly. The Cambodia they escaped from was war-torn and experienced a nationwide genocide. My mother, who saw a lot of horrible things during the occupation of Sicily by the Nazis in World War II (see “News from the Front: Memories of a World War II Refugee”), gave me a certain amount of understanding, but being only 21 what the hell did I know about life, let alone kids?
The culture clash became apparent when we brought the kids to a luncheon event for all the children in the program. I’m not sure who originally thought of the idea kids like clowns, but they probably never had kids or saw clowns or saw kids and clowns together, ever. For the younger Cambodian children especially, in whose culture white is the color associated with death and mourning, white-faced clowns were both confusing and terrifying.
A few weeks later, Anke asked how the puppy was and the children replied it was great and they enjoyed it very much.
Let me pause while that sinks in.
That’s long enough. Yes, OH MY GOD, they ate the poor thing!
It’s one of those times when you really don’t know what to say. We understood the differences in culture, but being confronted with it rather than as a sidebar comment in the margin of our sociology textbook, was a surreal experience.
Anke, as you can imagine was absolutely horrified. She looked at me for help and almost immediately regretted it.
Without missing a beat, and wanting to break the tension and belay the children’s confusion at Anke’s reaction, I commented as nonchalantly as possible, “I had some with the Korean students. It was OK, spicy, but a little tough and chewy.”
They all looked at me, waiting for my reaction, having successfully baited the ignorant American, but I grew up with a Sicilian mother who made her own sausage (with real intestines!), butchered chickens and rabbits, and kept decapitated goat heads in the freezer to keep the brains fresh, so the revelation, however distasteful, didn’t faze me. They would have to do a lot more than feed me dog to get my goat.
“It’s a little chewy, but OK,” I commented in a backhanded passive-aggressive complement.
Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch . . .
Already stunned by the children’s confession, my admission angered Anke and she looked at me as though I was eating dog right then and there.
The oldest boy put his head back and laughed, almost uncontrollably. He laughed at me for admitting I once ate dog, he laughed at Anke for being horrified, and he probably laughed at the Koreans for not knowing how to cook dog properly.After that, our relationship improved and he began to talk with me more. Nothing serious, but he started to let his guard down.
While it seems I am making fun of eating dog, I am an animal rights advocate and have been involved in animal rescue and pet adoption groups, so I don’t toss around what happened lightly, but what happened, happened. I didn’t do so intentionally, but having done so I used it to reach across a cultural and age gap to connect with an immigrant child from a war-torn country. In that regard, I have no regrets.
That white house at the entrance of Houghton College is long gone. It has been replaced by a modern, upscale inn which likely services a steady stream of visiting parents and prospective students. Whatever happened to the Cambodian family is unknown. That angry, young twelve-year-old boy would be about 46 now, and even the youngest child would be about 40. If they remember Anke and I at all, we are but long-distant memories shrouded by the passage of the years. Time, and life, goes on.
I always have to
preface stories about my undergraduate days by explaining I attended a
Conservative Evangelical Christian college in the 1980s, so if this sounds like
some kind of bizarre parallel universe in another dimension, that would be correct.
But I digress.
One requirement
of the college was that we attend chapel four days a week, between 11 am and
Noon, in the large auditorium on campus which also served as the church for
Sunday services. Called “The Pledge,” this was a contractual agreement that required
us to attend chapel and abstain from dancing, drugs, sex, and going to movies
on Sundays. That sounds harsh, but I hasten to add the restriction against
playing cards on campus was lifted in 1983, so to confirm Jerry Falwell’s
comment about “That liberal college up North,” we were progressive AF in the
Regan era.
As background, I
should explain that I was to have graduated in December 1987, but because I
failed my first year of Spanish, it pushed my graduation date forward one term.
Now I could have just gone home and taken the course at SUNY-Albany, but I knew
the instructor at Houghton, who tolerated my low-performing existence, and I
have no talent at foreign languages, so I wasn’t anxious to switch boats in
mid-stream. I figured I would stay on campus that Spring and go part-time. In
order to get financial aid, I had to take at least nine credit hours. I only
needed one course, Spanish, but thought I could take a couple others outside my
major I always wanted to take, like Social Stratification and another theater
or lit course.
The first
obstacle I encountered with that course of action was with chapel and Dean
Danner. Taking nine credit hours to qualify for financial aid meant that I was
still required to attend chapel four days a week. I absolutely bristled at the
idea. I always pushed the limit on the number of chapels I could miss without
getting expelled, and sometimes exceeding it, usually with a well-timed medical
excuse near the very end of the semester when there was really nothing that could
be done about it. At this point, needing only one course to graduate I was even
less inclined to sit through them. It came to a head one day after I told my
advisor I refused to go as I saw it as a pointless waste of my time. After Dean
Danner caught wind of it, he asked me to visit him at home so we could talk
about it.
We had a long
conversation about faith, but particularly about integrity — being a man of
your word. Dean Danner was a retired Army Lt. Col., so concepts like honor,
respect, and integrity we important to him. I may not like the Pledge, but I
signed it, Dean Danner reminded me. I gave my word and as long as I was
registered for at least nine credit hours I was committed to attending chapel.
Sometimes, there is a cost in keeping one’s word, he noted. In my case it would
be attending chapel.
Now, I want to
say that Dean Danner was a real classy guy. He was patient and kind and had a
sense of humor. For example, knowing he was perceived as the head Pledge law
enforcement officer, he had no problem playfully portraying Big Brother on
posters advertising a showing of the film 1984,
starring John Hurt and Richard Burton (see image at right). I concede, however,
that it was a little less than generous for me to go around adding toothbrush
mustaches to the posters. It is probably even a little less generous that I
held on to a photograph of it for nearly thirty-five years. I can’t say all our
interactions were as pleasant as this meeting, but I can venture a guess he
probably turned a blind eye at times.
I thought long
and hard about what Dean Danner said and decided he was right. As long as I was
registered for nine credit hours, I had to keep my word. So, I dropped a course
and no longer had to attend chapel. My integrity was intact. Problem solved.
Ironically,
while there is usually a cost to maintain one’s integrity, in my case, by
dropping a course, I actually saved money.
Hey, a Big Brother has to make a living, am I
right?